Document Details
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Document Type |
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Thesis |
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Document Title |
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Religious Reformation and Renewal of Ahmed Amin: Analytical and Critical Study الإصلاح والتجديد الديني عند أحمد أمين دراسة تحليلية نقدية |
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Subject |
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Religious Reformation and Renewal of Ahmed Amin: Analytical and Critical Study |
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Document Language |
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Arabic |
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Abstract |
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This study has addressed the religious reformation and renewal by Ahmed Amin analytically and critically; the researcher induced and theoretically tracked almost all his accessible publications, they were carefully studied and scrutinized, and his opinions and thoughts that related to the concept of religious reformation and renewal were derived to be evaluated and criticized in the light of Islamic creed ancestral.
It is known that Ahmed Amin had grown in a one of the hardest historical periods for Egypt after the colonization, the period which had many political, ideological and social transitions, and revolutions -especially population revolution in 1919- had flamed up accordingly, also in that period, the authoring and translating flourished and grown up. Ahmed Amin was reacting with these transitions by talks and writings. The western civilization has affected Egypt in three ways, which manifested in calling for the ethical demolition through legalization of alcohol drinking and the adultery, and removing the hijab and mixing genders in all life aspects, all of that were encased with the calling for the personal freedom. The second way was the calling for the separation of the religion and state. And the third one was the calling for the European parliamentary system that was named as the rule of people and democracy. Those referrals have their effects on the Arabic Muslim brain, threatening his principles in many aspects, especially the relationship between the intellect and transference, science, religion and philosophy, Shura and democracy, religion and state. Ahmed Amin & others had adopted the calling for intermediary language between the formal and informal ones for people to reload the literature.
After The Egyptian independence, the reformists have divided into three categories; the first includes those who called for returning to the pure Islamic concepts and principles, the second chose to walk on the western approach in all life aspects, and the last for those who took on the way accommodating between the previous ones, and they explained Islam as to fit the current period needs and requirements by giving the thoughts freedom(intellectual approach), and the absolute diligence. Ahmed Amin was one of those reformists that had adopted fabricating between the Islam and the western civilization. He was influenced especially by marbles of Sheikh Mohammed Abdu, Jamaluddin Alafghani and Atef Barakat as well. Through that, he was graded in his ideological life into grades, he started with "Azhari studies", then transformed to using the intellectual approach upon the "Shari'a" texts mixing that with the Sufi ideas, eventually he had created a special philosophy for criticizing the social and historical life according to a new intellectual philosophy that is intermediate between the old and the new philosophies. Upon that, he had called for women's liberation as in the western populations, defended Qassim Amin views, found fault in polygamy, reclaimed for the liberal ideological freedom and totalitarianism based on the human unity, questioned the prophet's sayings "Hadith", given preference for the global utilitarian over the Arabic and Islamic world utilitarian. |
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Supervisor |
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محمد عمر حسن |
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Thesis Type |
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Master Thesis |
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Publishing Year |
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1436 AH
2015 AD |
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Number Of Pages |
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7 |
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Added Date |
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Sunday, July 28, 2019 |
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Researchers
| صباح عبدالرحمن الزهراني | الزهراني, صباح عبدالرحمن | Investigator | Master | |
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