Document Details
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Document Type |
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Thesis |
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Document Title |
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SULTAN MAMLUK AL-ASHRAF SAYF AL-DIN BARSBAY HIS LIFE AND WORK (825-841AH\1422-1438AD) السلطان المملوكي الأشرف سيف الدين برسباي: سيرته وأعماله (825-841هـ/1422-1438م) |
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Subject |
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Faculty of Sciences |
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Document Language |
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Arabic |
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Abstract |
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This thesis is dealing with study of "the Mamluk Sultan Al-Ashraf Sayf Al-Din Barsbay his biography and his accomplishments (825-841 A.H / 1422-1438 A.D). The research aim at shedding light on a part of the history of the Second Mamluks State; a period during the epoch reign of Sultan Barsbay and to introduce his biography, and his interior and foreign policies. The researcher pursued the scientific and historical research methodology that consists of taking out the scientific material from different sources e.g general history books, biographies references, the scientific studies and periodicals. The next step is then to analyze-in a scientific way; the scientific material in an attempt to extract the results. The most important results of the study are; the Sultan Barsbay is the great Sultan like other Mamluk Sultans, his policies are characterized by several advantage which are; best internal security, stability, lack of internal conflicts with the princes and was able to face revolutions and rebellions against him, and the scripturaries had complete freedom in Egypt and face a little persecutions at the beginning of his reign. And the advantages of his interior policy there are some forms of corruption in the state like bribery, provided deputies money in order to stay long in their jobs as well as the amount paid by the Sultan Barsbay to deputies and other men in order to agreed with him. and took the monopoly policy in the economic and commercial sectors at the first time in the history of the Mamluk state, and put an end to some ports like Izaab port and take care of ones, such as the port of Jeddah. And monopolized many important goods and this policy affects the state economy, and put an end to the Karim trade which is important to the economy of Egypt at that time, and gave a chance for the Portugal to discover the Cape Town and turned the India and China trade away from the Red Sea. And Barsbay failed to fight against epidemics that have occurred in Egypt during his state period, and did not take any action against the riots done by Sultan Mamluks in Egypt, as well as he did not fight corruption that has occurred in the state. In the area of foreign policy, he established a good relationship with some Asian, European, African, countries and those relations have been marked by traction and attraction, and he was able to stop the European piracy against Egypt, through conquering Cyprus Island through three campaigns and this was the most important work, which reminds him of history. Also had a great architectural works remained until now, including religious, commercial, educational. In addition to all his works he had some works in the Two Holy Mosques, Jerusalem and Aleppo. |
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Supervisor |
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Dr. Zainy Talal Al-Hazmi |
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Thesis Type |
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Master Thesis |
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Publishing Year |
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1438 AH
2017 AD |
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Added Date |
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Tuesday, July 18, 2017 |
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Researchers
| ناجي محمد اليوبي | Alyoubi, Naji Mohammed | Researcher | Master | |
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